Tuesday, September 30, 2008
A Fistfull of Dollars
{9/29/08}Perhaps Congress is finally having its fiscal epiphany: it will take a lot more than $700 billion to put Uncle Humpty Dumpty back together again. The House voted down the latest bailout plan for greedy capitalists on the Street of Broken Dreams. Some analysts say a bailout will be more on the order of $2 trillion dollars, or enough to devalue treasury instruments which really will be the end because then our foreign creditors (China and the Saudis) will finally pull the plug on us and take their surplus money elsewhere[1]. It may be painful, but a comeuppance is long overdue. Only the pain of a long recession similar to what Japan experienced in the 90's will cure the easy credit addiction of our FIRE economy {2/18/08}. Banks leveraged themselves as much as 30 times assets. And now that the bottom has fallen out of the real estate market, they are left with assets--in the form of collateralized debt obligations--worth less than 50% of their booked value. No other banker will lend to a bank that is counting near worthless investments as assets. Merrill Lynch, bought out by Bank of America recently, sold its toxic CDOs for 22 cents on the dollar.
To compound the problem the $500 trillion derivatives market is also deleveraging because of increasing defaults and no more money flowing into it. Many financial institutions are dependent on the shadow credit market to finance their daily operations. When that source of capital freezes as it has now, many bankruptcies will follow[2]. Capitalists and their handmaidens in Washington are trying to convince taxpayers that sometime down the road taxpayers may obtain a return on the toxic mortgage debt they want bought up by Uncle Humpty[3]. Don't count on it, Kimosabe! It is reasonable to expect that the most irredeemable of the bad debt will be dumped on the government. The market is not pricing the actual value of the securities because if it did, most of its current private holders would already be bankrupt. If the federal government exposure in a bailout is held at $2 trillion, it will add at least $1 trillion to the national debt or enough new debt to cause the Treasury bond market to fall. Not everybody gets rich in a capitalist society, Horatio Alger stories notwithstanding. Spending tax money to convert our economy to energy independence and improving infrastructure would have a better long term effect on the nation's economic health. Tell your congressman that you want the golden tasseled priests of Mamon brought to book, not introduced to Mo' Money, otherwise you might be standing in line for bread and not a fistfull of devalued dollars.
[1]"Unfortunately, I don't see the U.S. Treasury Department's rescue plan being effective without actually addressing the problems facing both the CDO [collateralized debt obligations] and the CDS [credit default swaps] markets. The Treasury Department's initiative will create more problems than they attempt to solve and will eventually saddle taxpayers with so much debt that they risk sinking the dollar, and worse, the U.S. government's investment grade rating. That would be calamitous." UK Market Oracle 9/28/08
[2] Based on recently released FDIC information 1,479 US banks and 158 savings & loans are at risk of failure. Of those with $5 billion or more in assets, 61 banks and 25 thrifts are heavily exposed to nonperforming mortgages.
[3] When FDR's New Deal bought up nonperforming mortgages in the Depression, the goverment managed to realize a small gain when the economy stabilized.
Saturday, September 27, 2008
McBush Shows Up
[1] McBush did use the Navy's Littoral Combat Ship as an example of wasteful Pentagon spending. In August the National Defense magazine said the program could cost as much as $500 milion per ship due to delays and overruns. The original cost estimate was $220 million per ship. The first one built, USS Freedom, cost $631 million in actual dollars. The Navy is not sure the ship, designed for close shore operations of various types, can fill its intended functions.
[2] Senator Russ Finegold recently remarked at Georgetown University: "I have talked elsewhere at length about how this disastrous decision[to go to war in Iraq] has not only weakened our national economy – which is what bin Laden did to the Soviets in the 1980’s and has expressly set out to do to us -- it has created and worsened existing deficits in our global partnerships; jeopardized our national security; decreased the capacity of our military; and, in too many cases, sidetracked our diplomatic engagement and sucked up our foreign assistance resources." Senator Finegold refers to a video made by Bin Laden in September 2004 in which the master terrorist thanked Allah for the success of the "bleed-until-bankruptcy plan".
Friday, September 26, 2008
Thursday, September 25, 2008
Tulip Time in America III
Many economists doubt that the federal government's rush to put a money band aid on Wall Street will advert more financial failures or even a significant recession. A ranking Republican came out of White House conference Thursday and held up what he said was a five page list of economists opposing the rescue plan. Kenneth Rogoff, a Harvard economist and former IMF official whom I quoted previously, thinks some failures are necessary to clear out weak institutions as the industry undergoes a fundamental shift. The global financial system nearly melted down last week when investors pulled out en masse from money market funds and the short-term debt markets that corporate America needs to fund its day-to-day operations, but he thinks the dangers of a depression are overstated. He wrote in his column that better regulation is part of the answer, but "today's financial firm equity and bond holders must bear the main cost, or there is little hope they will behave more responsibly in the future." In other words, they must reap what they have sown. No argument here.
Tulip Time in America II
[1] the Regime's draft proposal is just three pages long. See it here. The banking industry lobbying group, Financial Services Roundtable, is playing a major role in the negotiations. Democratic Senators like Christopher Dodd are resisting a quick fix without addressing questions of social equity. Dodd wants bankruptcy judges to be able to reset mortgages terms on a primary residence, something they can only do now on vacation homes and yachts. But the Roundtable says including relief for homeowners would be a "deal breaker".
(9/23/08)Lawmakers on Capitol Hill are having second and third thoughts about the repercussions, political and economic, of the enormous bailout under construction for the financial sector. Not since the Depression has the federal government undertaken on such a scale to manage capital markets that again proved unable to regulate themselves. Some Democratic congress members want a quid pro quo for the massive amounts of taxpayer dollars that will be needed to bring stability to shocked international markets in which commodity prices are rising and stock prices are falling. And well they should ask for some control of corporate governance. Heretofore "out of bounds" to regulators under socialized capitalism, it was out of control executive compensation that fueled the drive to originate imprudent home loans, create more securitized mortgage instruments, and take on more derivative risk in the lust for profits. Will the 'party of the people' sell out the middle class and cave in to what amounts to economic blackmail by the rentier class and its slavish adherents of discredited "Reganomics" in Washington? Or will they at last show some spine and demand debt relief for homeowners, re-regulation of the financial sector, and a government say in corporate governance, if not an actual equity stake in companies taking public money? Congress should ignore desperate pleas of failing speculators, proceed with deliberate speed, and get the bailout policy right because all of our fortunes depend on it. Put some social justice in American socialism by investing in real infrastructure and human resources not paper dreams.
Wednesday, September 24, 2008
For the Record with Governor Sarah Palin
"Todd and Sarah are scratching their heads you know...Why on earth hasn't--why is this guy[trooper Michael Wooten] still representing the department? He's a horrible recruiting tool. And, from their perspective, everybody's protecting him....on this issue she feels like it's--she doesn't know why there's been absolutely no action for a year on this issue. It's very troubling to her and the family. I can definitely relay that."--tape-recorded phone call by Frank Bailey, close aide of Governor Palin
Monday, September 22, 2008
Former Enemies Preserve Remaining Forest
[photo credit: ENS/ Nyungwe Forest, Rwanda]
Friday, September 19, 2008
Non-Negative News from Nature
Thursday, September 18, 2008
For the Record with Kenneth S. Rogoff
Hedge Fund Short Sharks Consume Big UK Bank
On this side of the pond our biggest thrift, Washington Mutual is looking for a buyer to solve its financial problems now that a private equity group has agreed to a sale. The group advanced the bank $7 billion in return for more shares in April. Since then the group has lost 75% of its equity value. A purchaser will not be easy to find given that the savings and loan has a lot of potentially bad mortgage debt on its books. The S&L originated billions in subprime loans. In July company executives revealed to analysts that it faced losses of $19 billion related to subprime lending. Last summer WaMu stock was trading at $57. On Wednesday its share price closed at $2.10.
Wackydoodle sez: "I sure 'nuff like to meet this feller, Moe Money. I got me a pig I'd like to sell 'em!"
Wednesday, September 17, 2008
Tulip Time in America
Update (9/16/08): Things are looking bleak for mega insurer AIG. Talks to rescue the giant firm are up against the hard guy, Mo' money. AIG needs in the neighborhood of $75 billion to meet liquidity and collateral needs, and nobody is coming forward with a handout. Recently the Feds plunked down $29 billion to underwrite the purchase of private investment bank Bear Stearns by JP Morgan Chase. Wall Streeters expected the same sugar daddy treatment for Lehman Brothers. But Secretary Paulson made it clear Monday no more public money should be used to bail out Wall Street firms dying from toxic mortgage shock. None of the private banks in the negotiations, JP Morgan Chase, Goldman Sachs or Morgan Stanley are willing to advance a credit line without central bank backing. New York's governor allowed the insurance company to borrow $20 billion from its solvent subsidiaries in a stock exchange deal, but that is not enough. Credit agencies downgraded AIG's rating last night, triggering collateral calls of $10.5 billion on derivative contracts (credit default swaps) it owns. If the Feds do not relent on not making you pay for Wall Street's greed the company will file for bankruptcy as early as tomorrow. The market impact of AIG going bankrupt could be even greater than Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy since the company became one of the largest insurers of mortgage-backed securities, intertwining it with major banks around the world. AIG sold credit default protection in the form of swaps on $57.8 billion worth of mortgage backed securities. Before now there were few credit defaults, so writing swap contracts was an easy way to make money. Swaps trading has become a major part of the financial system. The unregulated swaps market, which is heavily leveraged, is nearly four times as large as the U.S. stock market ($62 trillion). It touches most every major financial institution, hedge fund, and mutual fund manager in the world. And it has never been tested in a major deflationary crisis like the current one.
[photo credit: Mother Jones. Phil Gramm, co-chair of the McBush campaign and its "Econ Brain" inserted the "Commodity Futures Modernization Act" into a last minute omnibus spending bill in December 2000. The bill passed even against Senator Gramm's expectations. It prohibited regulation of swaps as well as energy trading, thus allowing Enron to run rampant in the California energy market costing consumers billions before it too collapsed. Gramm now works as a highly paid executive at Swiss bank, UBS.]
(9/15/08) Well Kimosabe, the biggest unraveling of the financial sector since 1929 finds the federal government shelling billions of your tax backed dollars into the black hole of the deflating real estate market. The feds did draw a line in the event horizon after saving its stepchildren, Freddie and Fannie, when it refused to buyout Lehman Brothers, the world's fourth largest investment bank. Barclay's and Bank of America pulled out of negotiations to rescue the 158 year old firm when Uncle Sugar refused to pony up any more over the weekend. The feds apparently made the weighty decision to let Lehman go under rather than risk the collapse of the US treasury bond market as foreign investors reappraise the credit worthiness of treasury bonds, and therefore the US dollar in the face of a stream of huge, unprecedented bailouts. Lehman's default on its derivatives exposure, estimated to be $200 billion, will send storm waves through the financial markets swamping its highly leveraged counterparts. Bank of America has bought securities broker Merrill Lynch in a government brokered deal to prevent its collapse. That is the second troubled institution B of A has purchased after buying Countrywide Financial earlier to avoid institutional collapse further shocking the markets. The dirty little secret is that most big western banks are insolvent[1]. So it is likely the federal government will be asked to undertake even larger rescues of financial institutions considered critical to avoiding a world-wide panic and depression, and to make cut rate loans to other distressed industries such as airlines, insurers[2] and auto manufacturers.
Wackydoodle sez: I don't mean to be a "whiner" but all these here "economic adjustments" are a givin' me a "mental recession"!
[1] UK Market Oracle 9/14/08
[2] The New York Federal Reserve Bank is in meetings with American International Group (AIG) the world's biggest insurance company. The New York state insurance commissioner has asked the federal government to loan AIG mo' money. News reports indicate that the Feds have hired Morgan Stanley to review its options concerning AIG. The insurer has lost $18 billion on guarantees of securitized mortgaged loans. AIG stock is down 80% this year.
Monday, September 15, 2008
Zimbabwe Victorious?
Saturday, September 13, 2008
Palin Hates Polar Bears
[photo: Sow and cubs rest on ice pack in the Beaufort Sea. A federal study shows that most pregnant females are now making their dens on land.]
Friday, September 12, 2008
Thursday, September 11, 2008
A Relevant Memorial
We suffer in our remembrance of 9/11, because of the terrible loss of innocent lives on that grim day. We also suffer because 9/11 was seized as an opportunity to run a political agenda, which has set America on a course of the destruction of another nation and the destruction of our own Constitution. And we have become less secure as a result of the warped practice of pursing peace through the exercise of preemptive military strength. It is not simply 9/11 that needs to be remembered. We also need to remember the politicization of 9/11 and the polarizing narrative which followed, locking us into endless conflict, a war on terror which has wrought further terror worldwide and which has severely damaged our standing worldwide as an honorable, compassionate nation. As we were all victims of 9/11, so we have become victims of the interpretation of 9/11.
Before the Congress adjourns, I will bring forth a new proposal for the establishment of a National Commission on Truth and Reconciliation, which will have the power to compel testimony and gather official documents to reveal to the American people not only the underlying deception which has divided us, but in that process of truth seeking set our nation on a path of reconciliation.
Bad News for Salmon Lovers
Wednesday, September 10, 2008
In the Path of Ike
Tuesday, September 09, 2008
Le Shorter: What the People Want
Winning Hearts & Minds
- October 11th- the farming village of Karam in Nangarhar Provice is bombed. 60 houses are destroyed and 160 civilians killed. The village had a population of 450;
- October 18th - the central market of Sara Shamali in Kandahar is hit killing 47;
- October 21st- a cluster bomb hits a military hospital and mosque in Harat missing the intended target of a military barracks, killing about 100 civilians;
- October 23rd- 'Spooky' gun ships tear apart two farming villages north of Kandahar killing 93 civilians;
- November 10th-the villages of Shah Aqa in the Kahkrez district are bombed causing perhaps as many as 300 civilian casualties;
- November 18th-carpet bombing by B-52s kill a least 100 civilians in the province of Kunduz;
- December 1st-B-52s dropped 1,000lb bombs on the village of Kama Ado during the attack on Tora Bora, 10 hours away by foot. Village elders say 156 of the village's 300 residents were killed.[1]
During the latest large scale incident on August 22, 2008 90 civilians were killed when US Special Forces called in air support including a AC-130 'Spooky' gunship [photo] sortie on Azizabad village in Herat province after a patrol searching for a Taliban commander, Mullah Siddiq, was ambushed. At first military spokesmen attempted to minimize the death toll to seven civilians, but a doctor's mobile phone video emerged showing about 40 bodies. The US military cited an embedded news correspondent for its wildly inaccurate death toll. The correspondent was none other than Fox Spews' Oliver North of Iran-Contra fame! [2] Despite the outrage over the mounting "collateral damage", NATO commanders seem unwilling to alter their air war tactics against a resourceful enemy embedded in a largely rural population living in mud brick huts, or risk more casualties to their infantry in ground operations against them. Human Rights Watch said in their latest report on civilian deaths due to coalition air operations, "There has been a massive and unprecedented surge in the use of airpower in Afghanistan in 2008. In response to increased insurgent activity, twice as many tons of bombs were dropped in 2007 than in 2006." After the release of the report, two more civilians were killed and ten injured in Sabari, Khost province when a malfunctioning weapon missed the intended target by about two miles.
[1]http://www.cursor.org/stories/civilian_deaths.htm#80
[2] This is an example of Col. North's "impartiality" from the June 8,2004 edition of The Sean Hannity Show. NORTH: Every--every terrorist is hoping John Kerry gets elected. I'll say it. Every terrorist out there is hoping John Kerry is the next president of the United States.
Monday, September 08, 2008
12 Steps to Financial Armagedon
1. Between $4 and $6 trillion in household wealth will be wiped out in the continuing real estate price deflation. About 2.2 million foreclosures will result and 10 million homeowners will be "upside down"--mortgage debt exceeding equity.
2. Financial loses will spread outside the subprime lending sector now expected to result in losses of $250 to $300 billion. This is so because about 60% of US mortgages originated between 2005 and 2007 had "toxic" features similar to subprime lending. Total mortgage credit loses could reach $400 billion or more according to Goldman Sachs. Securitization of toxic mortgage loans spreads the virus to international capital markets, thereby constricting liquidity on a global basis.
3.The worsening recession will lead to defaults in unsecured consumer loans--credit cards, auto loans and student loans--spreading the credit crunch to smaller banks and lenders. Less consumer credit results in less consumer spending, one of the main drivers of our national economy.
4. Monoline underwriters--insurance companies that specialize in bond default insurance--are experiencing severe losses, and the losses will be higher than the current $10-$15 billion private rescue package being put together by regulators. Inevitable credit downgrades of monoline companies will lead to losses in money market funds that invested in them.
5.The commercial real estate loan market will follow the subprime market into meltdown since the loan standards were just a reckless.
6. Some large regional or national banks exposed to toxic securitized loans will go under. Northern Rock in the UK has already been taken over by the government. Countrywide Financial in the US was bailed out with a $55 billion loan from the FHLB, a quasi-public system for funding mortgage lenders [3].
7.Because of banks' inability to shift their high leverage loans through securitization or syndication, they are stuck with billions of such loans on their books at well below par. Losses from reckless leveraged buyouts will mount.
8. A severe recession will result in a tsunami of corporate defaults--above 10% compared to the usual 3.8%
9. What has been referred to as "the shadow banking system" or non-bank financial institutions like hedge funds, money market funds, investment banks, and securitized investment vehicles are exposed to market and credit risks but without the ace card of access to the central banking window. As a result these institutions will go bankrupt as they are increasingly unable to refinance their risky investments.
10. The market will begin pricing a severe recession probably after the traditional year-end rally. Long margin calls will go off leading to another round of stock shorting, increasing its downward slide. The bear market will persist with the S&P500 down about 28%. Some hedge funds with long equity positions will fail.
11.The liquidity crunch will finally reach the derivatives markets. Inter-bank lending will also dry up despite massive infusions of capital by governments.
12. The vicious circle of defaults, write-downs, credit contraction, capital reduction and forced asset sales below fundamental values will feed further contraction and losses [4]. The trigger for the next round of pain and consternation will be the credit downgrading of monoline insurers and the ensuing drop in the equity markets. Sovereign wealth funds will be unable to counteract the huge losses due to the moves from off-balance sheet to on-balance sheet and from shadow banking to formal banking-- a process termed credit disintermediation. Sovereign wealth funds have already injected $80 billion into the international system so far. Panic will spread as a number of large and systemically important institutions (like the two we have seen so far) become insolvent. A stock market crash could occur like the one in 1987 further exacerbating distress. As the Professor puts it, "In this meltdown scenario US and global financial markets will experience their most severe crisis in the last quarter of a century."
Sunday, September 07, 2008
Le Shorter: US PERSON Angry?
Friday, September 05, 2008
Thursday, September 04, 2008
Scorecard: Labor Still Loosing
The economy as a whole is also doing poorly. The next president will face a record size $482 billion deficit in the federal budget or about 3% of the national economy in 2009. That percentage is smaller than the deficits of the late 80s that forced President Bill Clinton to renege on campaign promises and increase taxes to reduce the deficit. He did, however, leave office with a balanced budget and a robust economy. The ultimate size of the deficit is dependent on the nation's economic performance. Right now the US is experiencing a real estate market meltdown. Not since the 1930's has the U.S. had real estate deflation like the nation is experiencing now. As many as 1 in 15 homes are affected in especially hard hit markets like California, Nevada and Michigan. Some neighborhoods resemble ghost towns with rows of empty suburban homes. The subprime crises is fundamentally the result of free market aficionados deregulating the banking industry. In the end the crisis is expected to cost the real estate industry $1 trillion. Another sign of a stagnant economy is the rate of job creation. The US has the lowest rate of job creation in 40 years: 2.9% according to the Bureau of Economic Research. So much for the Charlatan's legacy: an expensive foreign adventure we did not need and stagflation to boot. Thank you, Mr. President. Is it any wonder John McCain does not want to be seen on the same stage in St. Paul?
Wednesday, September 03, 2008
Palin Past Under Scrutiny
Tuesday, September 02, 2008
Monday, September 01, 2008
McBush's VP Pick
WHO? and WHAA? Think Obama is a cypher--what about a first term governor of Alaska who's previous elected office was serving as part-time mayor of an Alaskan village of 8,500? Still McBush's shocker pick is better than tapping Traitor Joe, and shows he is willing to go for broke. Gov. Sarah Palin, a former beauty queen and mother of five minor children, is under investigation for abuse of office. The investigation concerns whether she improperly pressured the state safety commissioner to fire a state trooper involved in a contentious divorce with her sister according to the Anchorage Daily News. ("Troopergate")
[photo: Miss Wasilla 1984, Anchorage Daily News photo archive]