One hundred and forty-one river dolphins have been found dead and many more are trapped in super-heated shallow pools. People are affected by shortages of supplies and water since rivers are the main means of transportation. Water levels are at historic lows, which also affects fishing. The state of Amazonas has declared a state of emergency; public officials say the drought may effect half a million people by the end of the year. The state's governor met with President Luis da Silva to discuss relief plans.
The drought is intensified by a strong El Niño which prevents the formation of rain clouds. Climate change also contributes to the drought conditions by increasing evaporation that dries out soils and vegetation. This drought is expected to last longer than previous episodes. The Amazon River at Manaus was recorded at 55 feet, six feet lower than last year. The record stands at 45 feet recorded in 2010.